Luxembourg

– in Europe    (green & dark grey)
– in the European Union    (green)

Page Revisions

Year Metadata Sections Top Words First Paragraph
2018

413992 characters

30 sections

76 paragraphs

67 images

1095 internal links

161 external links

1. History

2. Politics

3. Geography

4. Economy

5. Demographics

6. Culture

7. See also

8. Footnotes

9. References

10. Further reading

11. External links

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Luxembourg ( / ˈ l ʌ k s əm b ɜːr ɡ /  ( About this sound listen ) ; Luxembourgish : Lëtzebuerg [ˈlətsəbuə̯ɕ]  ( About this sound listen ) ; French : Luxembourg ; German : Luxemburg ), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg , [note 2] is a small landlocked country in western Europe. It is bordered by Belgium to the west and north, Germany to the east, and France to the south. Its capital, Luxembourg City , together with Brussels and Strasbourg , is one of the three official capitals of the European Union [6] and the seat of the European Court of Justice , the highest judicial authority in the EU. Its culture, people, and languages are highly intertwined with its neighbours, making it essentially a mixture of French and German cultures, as evident by the nation's three official languages : French , German , and the national language , Luxembourgish (sometimes considered a dialect of German). The repeated invasions by Germany, especially in World War II , resulted in the country's strong will for mediation between France and Germany and, among other things, led to the foundation of the European Union. [7]

2017

422803 characters

31 sections

85 paragraphs

64 images

1095 internal links

173 external links

1. History

2. Politics

3. Geography

4. Economy

5. Demographics

6. Culture

7. See also

8. Footnotes

9. References

10. Further reading

11. External links

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lorraine 0.033

Luxembourg ( / ˈ l ʌ k s əm b ɜːr ɡ /  ( About this sound listen ) ) ( Luxembourgish : Lëtzebuerg [ˈlətsəbuːə̯ɕ]  ( About this sound listen ) ; French : Luxembourg , German : Luxemburg ), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg , [note 1] is a landlocked country in western Europe. It is bordered by Belgium to the west and north, Germany to the east, and France to the south. Its capital, Luxembourg City , together with Brussels and Strasbourg , is one of the three official capitals of the European Union [7] and the seat of the European Court of Justice , the highest judicial authority in the EU. Its culture, people and languages are highly intertwined with its neighbours, making it essentially a mixture of French and Germanic cultures. This is emphasised by the three official languages, Luxembourgish, French, and German. The repeated invasions by Germany, especially in World War II , resulted in the country's strong will for mediation between France and Germany and, among other things, led to the foundation of the European Union. [8]

2016

413175 characters

30 sections

87 paragraphs

64 images

1097 internal links

166 external links

1. History

2. Politics

3. Geography

4. Economy

5. Demographics

6. Culture

7. See also

8. Footnotes

9. References

10. Further reading

11. External links

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fortress 0.034

Luxembourg / ˈ l ʌ k s əm b ɜːr ɡ /  ( About this sound listen ) ( Luxembourgish : Lëtzebuerg ; German : Luxemburg ), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg , [note 1] is a landlocked country in western Europe . It is bordered by Belgium to the west and north, Germany to the east, and France to the south. Its capital, Luxembourg City , is, together with Brussels and Strasbourg , one of the three official capitals of the European Union and the seat of the European Court of Justice , the highest juridical instance in the EU. Its culture, people and languages are highly intertwined with its neighbors, making it essentially a mixture of French and Germanic cultures. The repeated invasions by its neighbor countries, especially in World War II , resulted in the country's strong will for mediation between France and Germany and led to the foundation of the European Union . [5]

2015

313654 characters

30 sections

86 paragraphs

58 images

602 internal links

161 external links

1. History

2. Politics

3. Geography

4. Economy

5. Demographics

6. Culture

7. See also

8. Footnotes

9. References

10. Further reading

11. External links

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Luxembourg / ˈ l ʌ k s əm b ɜːr ɡ /  ( About this sound listen ) ( Luxembourgish : Lëtzebuerg ; German : Luxemburg ), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg , [note 1] is a landlocked country in western Europe . It is bordered by Belgium to the west and north, Germany to the east, and France to the south. It comprises two principal regions: the Oesling in the north as part of the Ardennes massif , and the Gutland ("good country") in the south. [5] With an area of 2,586 square kilometres (998 sq mi), it is one of the smallest sovereign states in Europe . [6] Luxembourg had a population of 524,853 in October 2012, ranking it the 8th least-populous country in Europe . [7]

2014

285258 characters

27 sections

83 paragraphs

55 images

577 internal links

139 external links

1. History

2. Politics

3. Geography

4. Economy

5. Demographics

6. Culture

7. See also

8. References

9. Further reading

10. External links

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duke 0.039

moselle 0.037

lorraine 0.036

fortress 0.035

Luxembourg ( / ˈ l ʌ k s əm b ɜːr ɡ /  ( About this sound listen ) ), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg ( Luxembourgish : Groussherzogtum Lëtzebuerg , [7] French : Grand-Duché de Luxembourg , [8] German : Großherzogtum Luxemburg [9] ), is a landlocked country in Western Europe . It is bordered by Belgium to the west and north, Germany to the east, and France to the south. It comprises two principal regions: the Oesling in the north as part of the Ardennes massif , and the Gutland ("good country") in the south. [10] Luxembourg had a population of 524,853 in October 2012 [11] and has an area of 2,586 square kilometres (998 sq mi), making it one of the smallest sovereign nations in Europe . [12]

2013

267161 characters

25 sections

78 paragraphs

50 images

536 internal links

132 external links

1. History

2. Politics

3. Geography

4. Economy

5. Demographics

6. Culture

7. See also

8. References

9. Further reading

10. External links

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Luxembourg ( / ˈ l ʌ k s əm b ɜːr ɡ /  ( About this sound listen ) LUKS -əm-burg ), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg ( Luxembourgish : Groussherzogtum Lëtzebuerg , French : Grand-Duché de Luxembourg , German : Großherzogtum Luxemburg ), is a landlocked country in Western Europe . It is bordered by Belgium to the west and north, Germany to the east, and France to the south. It comprises two principal regions: the Oesling in the north as part of the Ardennes massif, and the Gutland ("good country") in the south. [5] Luxembourg has a population of 524,853 (as of October 2012) [6] and an area of 2,586 square kilometres (998 sq mi), making it one of the smallest sovereign nations in Europe. [7]

2012

329206 characters

25 sections

73 paragraphs

46 images

1013 internal links

113 external links

1. History

2. Politics

3. Geography

4. Economy

5. Demographics

6. Culture

7. See also

8. References

9. Further reading

10. External links

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optical 0.040

ardennes 0.037

benelux 0.037

frankfurt 0.035

Luxembourg ( / ˈ l ʌ k s əm b ɜːr ɡ /  ( About this sound listen ) LUKS -əm-burg ), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg ( Luxembourgish : Groussherzogtum Lëtzebuerg , French : Grand-Duché de Luxembourg , German : Großherzogtum Luxemburg ), is a landlocked country in western Europe , bordered by Belgium , France , and Germany . It has two principal regions: the Oesling in the north as part of the Ardennes massif, and the Gutland ("good country") in the south. [4] Luxembourg has a population of 524,853 (as of October 2012) [5] in an area of 2,586 square kilometres (998 sq mi). [6]

2011

312031 characters

26 sections

76 paragraphs

34 images

1009 internal links

106 external links

1. History

2. Politics

3. Geography

4. Economy

5. Demographics

6. Culture

7. See also

8. References

9. Further reading

10. External links

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Luxembourg ( / ˈ l ʌ k s əm b ɜːr ɡ /  ( About this sound listen ) LUKS -əm-burg ), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg ( Luxembourgish : Groussherzogtum Lëtzebuerg , French : Grand-Duché de Luxembourg , German : Großherzogtum Luxemburg , Dutch : Groothertogdom Luxemburg ), is a landlocked country in western Europe , bordered by Belgium , France , and Germany . It has two principal regions: the Oesling in the North as part of the Ardennes massif, and the Gutland ("good country") in the south. [4] Luxembourg has a population of over half a million people in an area of approximately 2,586 square kilometres (998 sq mi). [5] A representative democracy with a constitutional monarch , it is ruled by a grand duke . It is now the world's only remaining sovereign grand duchy . The country has a highly developed economy, with the world's highest GDP (nominal) per capita according to the IMF . Its historic and strategic importance dates back to its founding as a Roman era fortress site and Frankish count's castle site in the Early Middle Ages . It was an important bastion along the Spanish Road when Spain was the principal European power influencing the whole western hemisphere and beyond in the 16th–17th centuries.

2010

277269 characters

19 sections

55 paragraphs

30 images

971 internal links

101 external links

1. History

2. Geography

3. Politics

4. Economy

5. Demographics

6. Culture

7. See also

8. References

9. External links

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Luxembourg ( pronounced  /ˈlʌksəmbɜrɡ/  (deprecated template) LUKS -əm-burg ), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg ( Luxembourgish : Groussherzogtum Lëtzebuerg , French : Grand-Duché de Luxembourg , German : Großherzogtum Luxemburg ), is a landlocked country in western Europe , bordered by Belgium , France , and Germany . Luxembourg has a population of over half a million people in an area of approximately 2,586 square kilometres (999 sq mi). [1] Representative democracy with a constitutional monarch ; it is ruled by a Grand Duke . It is the world's only remaining sovereign Grand Duchy . The country has a highly developed economy, with the world's highest GDP per capita according to the IMF and WB . Its historic and strategic importance dates back to its founding as a Roman era fortress site and Frankish count's castle site in the Early Middle Ages . It was an important bastion along the Spanish Road when Spain was the principal European power influencing the whole western hemisphere and beyond in the 16th–17th centuries.

2009

218295 characters

17 sections

40 paragraphs

30 images

905 internal links

40 external links

1. History

2. Government and politics

3. Military

4. Geography and climate

5. Demographics

6. Economy

7. Culture

8. See also

9. References

10. External links

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Luxembourg ( pronounced  /ˈlʌksəmbɜrɡ/  (deprecated template) ), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg ( Luxembourgish : Groussherzogtum Lëtzebuerg , French : Grand-Duché de Luxembourg , German : Großherzogtum Luxemburg ), is a small, landlocked country in western Europe , bordered by Belgium , France , and Germany . Luxembourg has a population of under half a million people in an area of approximately 2,586 square kilometres (999  sq mi ). [4]

2008

217124 characters

17 sections

37 paragraphs

31 images

906 internal links

38 external links

1. History

2. Government and politics

3. Military

4. Districts, cantons, and communes

5. Geography and climate

6. Demographics

7. Economy

8. Culture

9. See also

10. References

11. External links

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Luxembourg About this sound /ˈlʌksəmbɝːɡ/   ( Luxembourgish : Groussherzogtum Lëtzebuerg , French : Grand-Duché de Luxembourg , German : Großherzogtum Luxemburg ) is a small landlocked country in western Europe , bordered by Belgium , France , and Germany . Luxembourg has a population of under half a million people in an area of approximately 2,586 square kilometres (999  sq mi ). [3]

2007

184695 characters

17 sections

38 paragraphs

27 images

793 internal links

30 external links

1. History

2. Government and politics

3. Military

4. Districts, cantons, and communes

5. Geography and climate

6. Demographics

7. Economy

8. Culture

9. See also

10. References

11. External links

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The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg ( Luxembourgish : Groussherzogtum Lëtzebuerg , French : Grand-Duché de Luxembourg , German : Großherzogtum Luxemburg ), also spelled Luxemburg , is a small landlocked country in western Europe , bordered by Belgium , France , and Germany . Luxembourg has a population of under half a million people in an area of approximately 2,586 square kilometres (999  sq mi ). [1]

2006

113073 characters

11 sections

30 paragraphs

20 images

476 internal links

19 external links

1. History

2. Government and politics

3. Geography and climate

4. Demographics

5. Economy

6. Culture

7. See also

8. Footnotes

9. External links

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The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg ( Luxembourgish : Groussherzogtum Lëtzebuerg , French : Grand-Duché de Luxembourg , German : Großherzogtum Luxemburg ) is a small landlocked country in western Europe , bordered by Belgium , France , and Germany . Luxembourg has a population of under half a million people in an area of about 2,600 square kilometres (1,000  sq mi ).

2005

47834 characters

11 sections

27 paragraphs

9 images

225 internal links

5 external links

1. History

2. Politics

3. Justice

4. Geography

5. Administrative subdivisions

6. Economy

7. Language

8. Religion

9. Culture

10. See also

11. External links

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The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg is a small country in the north-west of continental Europe , bordered by France , Germany and Belgium .

2004

54681 characters

10 sections

29 paragraphs

6 images

280 internal links

1 external links

1. History

2. Politics

3. Districts

4. Justice

5. Geography

6. Economy

7. Demographics

8. Culture

9. Miscellaneous topics

10. External links

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The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg or Luxemburg is a landlocked state in the north-west of the continental European Union , bordered by France , Germany and Belgium .

2003

17383 characters

9 sections

21 paragraphs

4 images

103 internal links

1 external links

1. History

2. Politics

3. Districts

4. Geography

5. Economy

6. Demographics

7. Culture

8. Miscellaneous topics

9. External links

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The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg (also Luxemburg ) is a landlocked country in north-west Europe , bordered by France , Germany and Belgium .

2002

14783 characters

8 sections

24 paragraphs

3 images

81 internal links

1 external links

1. History

2. Politics

3. Districts

4. Geography

5. Economy

6. Demographics

7. Miscellaneous topics

8. External links

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The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg (also Luxemburg ) is a landlocked country in north-west Europe , bordered by France , Germany and Belgium .

2001

4057 characters

0 sections

4 paragraphs

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17 internal links

1 external links

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Founded in 963, Luxembourg became a grand duchy in 1815 and an independent state under the Netherlands . It lost more than half of its territory to Belgium in 1839, but gained a larger measure of autonomy. Full independence was attained in 1867. Overrun by Germany in both World Wars, it ended its neutrality in 1948 when it entered into the Benelux Customs Union and when it joined NATO the following year. In 1957, Luxembourg became one of the six founding countries of the European Economic Community (later the European Union ) and in 1999 it joined the euro currency area.