Iran

Iran ( Persian : ایرانIrān [ʔiːˈɾɒːn]  ( About this sound listen ) ), also known as Persia [14] ( / ˈ p ɜːr ʒ ə / ), [15] officially the Islamic Republic of Iran ( Persian : جمهوری اسلامی ایرانJomhuri-ye Eslāmi-ye Irān ( About this sound listen ) ), [16] is a country in Western Asia . [17] [18] With over 81 million inhabitants, [10] Iran is the world's 18th-most-populous country . [19] Comprising a land area of 1,648,195 km 2 (636,372 sq mi), it is the second-largest country in the Middle East and the 17th-largest in the world . Iran is bordered to the northwest by Armenia and the Republic of Azerbaijan , [a] to the north by the Caspian Sea , to the northeast by Turkmenistan , to the east by Afghanistan and Pakistan , to the south by the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman , and to the west by Turkey and Iraq . The country's central location in Eurasia and Western Asia, and its proximity to the Strait of Hormuz , give it geostrategic importance. [20] Tehran is the country's capital and largest city, as well as its leading economic and cultural center.

Page Revisions

Year Metadata Sections Top Words First Paragraph
2018

1098451 characters

49 sections

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138 images

1741 internal links

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1. Name

2. History

3. Geography

4. Government and politics

5. Economy

6. Education, science and technology

7. Demographics

8. Culture

9. See also

10. Notes

11. References

12. Bibliography

13. External links

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Iran ( Persian : ایرانIrān [ʔiːˈɾɒːn]  ( About this sound listen ) ), also known as Persia [14] ( / ˈ p ɜːr ʒ ə / ), [15] officially the Islamic Republic of Iran ( Persian : جمهوری اسلامی ایرانJomhuri-ye Eslāmi-ye Irān ( About this sound listen ) ), [16] is a country in Western Asia . [17] [18] With over 81 million inhabitants, [10] Iran is the world's 18th-most-populous country . [19] Comprising a land area of 1,648,195 km 2 (636,372 sq mi), it is the second-largest country in the Middle East and the 17th-largest in the world . Iran is bordered to the northwest by Armenia and the Republic of Azerbaijan , [a] to the north by the Caspian Sea , to the northeast by Turkmenistan , to the east by Afghanistan and Pakistan , to the south by the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman , and to the west by Turkey and Iraq . The country's central location in Eurasia and Western Asia, and its proximity to the Strait of Hormuz , give it geostrategic importance. [20] Tehran is the country's capital and largest city, as well as its leading economic and cultural center.

2017

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49 sections

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1. Name

2. History

3. Geography

4. Government and politics

5. Economy

6. Education, science and technology

7. Demographics

8. Culture

9. See also

10. Notes

11. References

12. Bibliography

13. External links

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qajar 0.053

Iran ( Persian : ایران Irān [ʔiːˈɾɒːn]  ( About this sound listen ) ), also known as Persia [10] ( / ˈ p ɜː ʒ ə / ), [11] officially the Islamic Republic of Iran ( Persian : جمهوری اسلامی ایران Jomhuri-ye Eslāmi-ye Irān ( About this sound listen ) ), [12] is a sovereign state in Western Asia . [13] [14] With about 81 million inhabitants, [6] Iran is the world's 18th-most-populous country . [15] Comprising a land area of 1,648,195 km 2 (636,372 sq mi), it is the second-largest country in the Middle East and the 17th-largest in the world . Iran is bordered to the northwest by Armenia , the Republic of Azerbaijan , [a] and the Azerbaijani exclave of Nakhchivan ; to the north by the Caspian Sea ; to the northeast by Turkmenistan ; to the east by Afghanistan and Pakistan ; to the south by the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman ; and to the west by Turkey and Iraq . The country's central location in Eurasia and Western Asia, and its proximity to the Strait of Hormuz , give it geostrategic importance. [16] Tehran is the country's capital and largest city, as well as its leading economic and cultural center.

2016

863961 characters

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140 images

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401 external links

1. Etymology

2. History

3. Geography

4. Government and politics

5. Economy

6. Education, science and technology

7. Demographics

8. Culture

9. See also

10. Notes

11. Bibliography

12. References

13. External links

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Iran ( / ɪ ˈ r ɑː n / Template:Pronunciation inline , us also / ɪ ˈ r æ n / , / ˈ r æ n / ; [11] [12] Persian : ایران Irān [ʔiːˈɾɒːn] Template:Pronunciation inline ), also known as Persia ( US : / ˈ p ɜː ʒ ə / , UK : / ˈ p ɜː ʃ ə / ), [13] officially the Islamic Republic of Iran ( جمهوری اسلامی ایران Jomhuri-ye Eslāmi-ye Irān [d͡ʒomhuːˌɾiːje eslɒːˌmiːje ʔiːˈɾɒːn] ), is a sovereign state in Western Asia . [14] [15] It is bordered to the northwest by Armenia , the de facto Nagorno-Karabakh Republic , and Azerbaijan ; to the north by the Caspian Sea ; to the northeast by Turkmenistan ; to the east by Afghanistan and Pakistan ; to the south by the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman ; and to the west by Turkey and Iraq . Comprising a land area of 1,648,195 km 2 (636,372 sq mi), it is the second-largest country in the Middle East and the 18th-largest in the world. With 78.4 million inhabitants, Iran is the world's 17th-most-populous country. [16] [17] It is the only country with both a Caspian Sea and an Indian Ocean coastline. The country's central location in Eurasia and Western Asia, and its proximity to the Strait of Hormuz , make it of great geostrategic importance. [18] Tehran is the country's capital and largest city, as well as its leading economic center.

2015

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1. Etymology

2. History

3. Geography

4. Government and politics

5. Economy

6. Demographics

7. Culture

8. See also

9. Bibliography

10. References

11. External links

iran 0.703

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iranians 0.056

parthian 0.052

azerbaijanis 0.049

Iran ( / ˈ r æ n / or / ɪ ˈ r ɑː n /  ( About this sound listen ) ; [11] Persian : Irān – ایران [ʔiːˈɾɒn]  ( About this sound listen ) ), also known as Persia ( / ˈ p ɜː ʒ ə / or / ˈ p ɜː ʃ ə / ), [12] [13] [14] officially the Islamic Republic of Iran ( جمهوری اسلامی ایران – Jomhuri ye Eslāmi ye Irān [d͡ʒomhuːˌɾije eslɒːˌmije ʔiːˈɾɒn] ), is a country in Western Asia . [15] [16] [17] It is bordered to the northwest by Armenia , the de facto Nagorno-Karabakh , and Azerbaijan ; with Kazakhstan and Russia across the Caspian Sea ; to the northeast by Turkmenistan ; to the east by Afghanistan and Pakistan ; to the south by the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman ; and to the west by Turkey and Iraq . Comprising a land area of 1,648,195 km 2 (636,372 sq mi), it is the second-largest country in the Middle East and the 18th-largest in the world. With 78.4 million inhabitants, Iran is the world's 17th-most-populous country. [15] [18] It is the only country that has both a Caspian Sea and an Indian Ocean coastline. Iran has long been of geostrategic importance because of its central location in Eurasia and Western Asia, and its proximity to the Strait of Hormuz . [19]

2014

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1. Etymology

2. History

3. Geography

4. Government and politics

5. Economy

6. Demographics

7. Culture

8. See also

9. Bibliography

10. References

11. External links

iran 0.664

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Iran ( / ɪ ˈ r ɑː n /  ( About this sound listen ) [10] or / ˈ r æ n / ; [11] Persian : ایران [ʔiːˈɾɑn]  ( About this sound listen ) ), also known as Persia ( / ˈ p ɜː ʒ ə / or / ˈ p ɜː ʃ ə / ), [11] [12] officially the Islamic Republic of Iran , is a country in Western Asia . [13] [14] [15] It is bordered to the northwest by Armenia and Azerbaijan , with Kazakhstan and Russia across the Caspian Sea ; to the northeast by Turkmenistan ; to the east by Afghanistan and Pakistan ; to the south by the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman ; and to the west by Turkey and Iraq . Comprising a land area of 1,648,195 km 2 (636,372 sq mi), it is the second-largest nation in the Middle East and the 18th-largest in the world; with 78.4 million inhabitants, Iran is the world's 17th most populous nation. [13] [16] It is the only country that has both a Caspian Sea and Indian Ocean coastline. Iran has been of geostrategic importance because of its central location in Eurasia and Western Asia and the Strait of Hormuz .

2013

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1. Etymology

2. History

3. Geography

4. Government and politics

5. Economy

6. Education and science

7. Demographics

8. Culture

9. See also

10. References

11. External links

iran 0.732

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Iran ( / ɪ ˈ r ɑː n /  ( About this sound listen ) [9] or / ˈ r æ n / ; [10] Persian : ایران [ʔiːˈɾɒn]  ( About this sound listen ) ), also known as Persia ( / ˈ p ɜː ʒ ə / or / ˈ p ɜː ʃ ə / ), [10] [11] officially the Islamic Republic of Iran since 1980, is a country in Western Asia . [12] [13] [14] It is bordered on the north by Armenia , Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan , with Kazakhstan and Russia across the Caspian Sea ; on the east by Afghanistan and Pakistan ; on the south by the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman ; on the west by Iraq ; and on the northwest by Turkey . Comprising a land area of 1,648,195 km 2 (636,372 sq mi), it is the second-largest nation in the Middle East and the 18th-largest in the world; with over 77 million inhabitants, Iran is the world's 17th most populous nation. [12] [15] It is the only country that has both a Caspian Sea and Indian Ocean coastline.

2012

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1. Etymology

2. History

3. Geography

4. Culture

5. Government and politics

6. Foreign relations and military

7. Economy

8. Demographics

9. See also

10. References

11. External links

iran 0.693

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Iran ( / ɪ ˈ r ɑː n /  ( About this sound listen ) [8] or / ˈ r æ n / ; [9] Persian : ایران [ʔiˈɾɒn]  ( About this sound listen ) ), officially the Islamic Republic of Iran ( Persian : جمهوری اسلامی ایران ‎, Jomhuri-ye Eslāmi-ye Irān ), is a country in Western Asia . [10] [11] [12] The name " Iran ", which in Persian means "Land of the Aryans ", has been in native use since the Sassanian era , in antiquity . It came into use internationally in 1935, before which the country was known to the Western world as Persia ( / [invalid input: 'icon'] ˈ p ɜː ʒ ə / or / ˈ p ɜː ʃ ə / ). [9] [13] Both "Persia" and "Iran" are used interchangeably in cultural contexts; however, "Iran" is the name used officially in political contexts. [14] [15]

2011

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1. Name

2. Geography

3. History

4. Culture

5. Government and politics

6. Foreign relations and military

7. Economy

8. Demographics

9. See also

10. References

11. Further reading

12. External links

iran 0.632

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Iran ( / ɪ ˈ r æ n / , / ɪ ˈ r ɑː n /  ( About this sound listen ) , or / ˈ r æ n / ; [8] [9] Persian : ایران [ʔiˈɾɒn]  ( About this sound listen ) ), officially the Islamic Republic of Iran ( Persian : جمهوری اسلامی ایرانJomhuri-ye Eslāmi-ye Irān ), is a country in Southern and Western Asia . [10] [11] The name " Iran " has been in use natively since the Sassanian era and came into use internationally in 1935, before which the country was known to the Western world as Persia ( / [invalid input: 'icon'] ˈ p ɜː ʒ ə / or / ˈ p ɜː ʃ ə / ). [8] [12] Both "Persia" and "Iran" are used interchangeably in cultural contexts; however, "Iran" is the name used officially in political contexts. [13] [14]

2010

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1. Name

2. Geography and climate

3. History

4. Government and politics

5. Foreign relations and military

6. Economy

7. Demography

8. Culture

9. Science and technology

10. Sports

11. See also

12. References

13. Further reading

14. External links

iran 0.639

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Iran (Persia [7] [8] [9] [10] , Persian : ایران ‎, pronounced /ɪˈrɑːn/  ( About this sound listen ) or English pronunciation: //ɪˈræn// , [ʔiˈɾɒn]  ( About this sound listen ) ), officially the Islamic Republic of Iran is a country in Central Eurasia and Western Asia . [11] [12] The name Iran has been in use natively since the Sassanian era and came into use internationally in 1935, before which the country was also known to the western world as Persia . [7] Both Persia and Iran are used interchangeably in cultural contexts; however, Iran is the name used officially in political contexts. [8] [9]

2009

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1. Name

2. Geography and climate

3. History

4. Government and politics

5. Foreign relations and military

6. Economy

7. Demography

8. Culture

9. Education and science

10. Sports

11. See also

12. References

13. Further reading

14. External links

iran 0.638

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Iran ( Persian : ایران [ʔiˈɾɒn]  ( About this sound listen ) ), officially the Islamic Republic of Iran [8] is a country in Western Asia . [9] The name Iran has been in use natively and came into international use from 1935, before which the country was known internationally as Persia . Both "Persia" and "Iran" are used interchangeably in cultural context; however, Iran is the name used officially in political context. [10] [11] The name Iran is a cognate of Aryan , and means "Land of the Aryans ". [12] [13] [14]

2008

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1. Etymology

2. Geography and climate

3. History

4. Government and politics

5. Foreign relations and military

6. Economy

7. Demography

8. Culture

9. Science and technology

10. Sports

11. References

12. Further reading

13. External links

iran 0.680

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Iran ( Template:PerB , / irɒn /↔ About this sound [ʔiˈɾɒn]   ), officially the Islamic Republic of Iran [5] , formerly known internationally as Persia until 1935, is a country in Central Eurasia , located on the northeastern shore of the Persian Gulf . Since 1949, both the names "Persia" and "Iran" are used, however, Iran is used for an official and political context. [6] [7] The name Iran is a cognate of Aryan , and means "Land of the Aryans ". [8] [9] [10]

2007

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1. Etymology

2. History

3. Government and politics

4. Provinces and counties

5. Geography and climate

6. Economy

7. Demography

8. Military

9. Culture

10. Science and technology

11. Sports

12. References

13. Further reading

14. External links

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Iran , ( Template:PerB , About this sound [iːˈɾɒn]   ), officially the Islamic Republic of Iran Template:PerB , dʒomhuɾije ʔeslɒmije ʔiɾɒn ), formerly known internationally as Persia , is a Southwest Asian country located in the geographical territories of the Middle East , Southern Asia , [4] , Central Asia and the Caucasus . Shi'a Islam is the state religion and Persian the official language. [5] The 18th largest country in the world in terms of area at 1,648,195 km², Iran is about the size of United Kingdom , France , Spain and Germany combined. It has a population of over seventy million people. Iran borders Armenia , Azerbaijan , and Turkmenistan to the north; Afghanistan and Pakistan to the east; and Turkey and Iraq to the west. In addition, it borders the Persian Gulf , an important oil-producing area, Gulf of Oman , and the Caspian Sea .

2006

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1. Etymology

2. History

3. Government and politics

4. Administrative divisions

5. Geography and climate

6. Economy

7. Demographics

8. Major cities

9. Culture

10. Health

11. Scientific progress

12. Human rights

13. See also

14. References

15. Further reading

16. External links

iran 0.605

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About this sound Iran   ( Template:PerB , Īrān ), officially the Islamic Republic of Iran ( Template:PerB , transliteration : Jomhūrī-ye Eslāmī-ye Īrān ), and formerly known as Persia in the West , is a large Western Asian country located in the Middle East . Its area equals the size of the United Kingdom , France , Spain , and Germany combined. Iran borders Armenia , Azerbaijan (including its Nakhichevan exclave ) and Turkmenistan to the north, Pakistan and Afghanistan to the east, and Turkey and Iraq to the west. In addition, it borders the Persian Gulf , across which lie Kuwait , Iraq , Saudi Arabia , Bahrain , Oman , Qatar , and the United Arab Emirates . Shi'a Islam is the official state religion and Persian the official language.

2005

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1. History

2. Politics

3. Provinces

4. Geography

5. Economy

6. Demographics

7. Culture

8. Miscellaneous topics

9. Notes and references

10. External links

iran 0.649

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Iran ( Persian : ايران) is a Middle Eastern country located in Southwest Asia bordering Armenia , Azerbaijan including its Nakhichevan exclave and Turkmenistan to the north, Pakistan and Afghanistan to the east, Turkey and Iraq to the west. In addition; it shares the Persian Gulf waters with Kuwait , Saudi Arabia , Bahrain , Qatar and the United Arab Emirates .

2004

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1. Politics

2. Geography

3. Economy

4. History

5. Demographics

6. Provinces

7. Culture

8. Miscellaneous topics

9. External links

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Iran ( Persian : ایران) is a Middle Eastern country located in southwestern Asia that until 1935 was referred to in the West as Persia . The name Iran is a modern cognate of Aryan meaning the Land of Aryans. Iran borders Pakistan (909km of border) and Afghanistan (936km) to the east, Turkmenistan (1000km) to the northeast, the Caspian Sea to the north, Azerbaijan (500km) and Armenia (35km) to the northwest, Turkey (500km) and Iraq (1458km) to the west, and finally the waters of the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman to the south. In 1979 , a revolution led by the Ayatollah Khomeini established a theocratic Islamic Republic , which makes the present full name of the country Islamic Republic of Iran (جمهوری اسلامی ایران).

2003

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1. History

2. Politics

3. Provinces

4. Geography

5. Economy

6. Demographics

7. Culture

8. Holidays

9. Miscellaneous topics

10. External links

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Iran (ایران in Persian ) is a country in the Middle East , in the southwest of Asia . It is an Islamic Republic . It was known until 1935 as Persia . The country borders Pakistan and Afghanistan to the east; Turkmenistan to northeast, the Caspian Sea in the middle north and Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest; Turkey and Iraq to the west and finally the waters of the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman to the south.

2002

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The major old world source of turquoise was the mines near Nishapur in Persia. Turquoise was used extensively in Persia for the decoration of objects and for personal jewelry .

2001

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1935 0.270

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